{"id":727,"date":"2025-03-06T21:02:13","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T13:02:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?post_type=epkb_post_type_1&#038;p=727"},"modified":"2025-03-06T21:02:14","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T13:02:14","slug":"%e7%ac%ac-17%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e6%a3%95%e8%89%b2%e6%9d%a1%e7%ba%b9%ef%bc%88brown-streak%ef%bc%89%e3%80%81%e7%84%a6%e9%bb%84","status":"publish","type":"epkb_post_type_1","link":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?epkb_post_type_1=%e7%ac%ac-17%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e6%a3%95%e8%89%b2%e6%9d%a1%e7%ba%b9%ef%bc%88brown-streak%ef%bc%89%e3%80%81%e7%84%a6%e9%bb%84","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u00a017\u7ae0\uff1a\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\uff08Brown streak\uff09\u3001\u7126\u9ec4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.1<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u662f\u539f\u6599\u5728\u8fc7\u70ed\u6216\u6b7b\u80f6\u533a\u57df\u7684\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u9020\u6210\u7684\u53d8\u8272\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u8272\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u68d5\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6c14\u4f53\u989c\u8272\u3002&nbsp;\u89c1\u56fe&nbsp;17.1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f5c\uff1a\u53d8\u8272\uff0c\u8272\u6d41\uff0c\u964d\u89e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u6c61\u67d3<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-728\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.2 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><strong>4M <\/strong><strong>\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"205\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-14.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-14.png 576w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-14-300x107.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/td><td>\u6a21\u5177<\/td><td>\u673a\u5668<\/td><td>\u539f\u6599<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u70ed\u7535\u5076<\/td><td>\u52a0\u70ed\u5708<\/td><td>\u539f\u6599\u9519\u8bef<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6f0f\u80f6<\/td><td>\u70ed\u7535\u5076<\/td><td>\u6c61\u67d3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4<\/td><td>\u6cb9\u8102<\/td><td>\u673a\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/td><td>\u8272\u6bcd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;\u80cc\u538b<\/td><td>&nbsp;\u9632\u9508\u5242\u7684\u6e17\u51fa<\/td><td>\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u6b7b&nbsp;\u89d2\u533a\u57df<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u50a8\u6599\u901f\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u9694\u70ed\u5c42\u7684\u95f4\u9699<\/td><td>\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u63a5\u89e6\u7684&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><td>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u539f\u6599\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u6216\u5728\u7194\u878d\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u70b9\uff0c\u5ba1\u67e5\u539f\u6599\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6ce8\u5851\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c&nbsp;\u4f1a\u6d41\u7ecf\u7684\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u505c\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u50cf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u70b9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u53ea\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u90a3\u8fc7&nbsp;\u70ed\u6216\u6b7b\u89d2\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u7387\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7194\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u672b\u7aef\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u55b7\u5634\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u80cc\u538b<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u6216\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u662f\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u6599\u90fd\u6709\u6700\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6&nbsp;\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u5c31\u4f1a\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3001\u548c\u539f\u6599\u52a0\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5339&nbsp;\u914d\u6027\uff08\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u6216\u539f\u6599\u5382\u5546\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u503c\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u6bcf\u6bb5\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\u7684+\/-2&nbsp;\u5ea6\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u7684\u8d85&nbsp;\u6e29\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6e29\u63a7\u5931\u6548\u6216\u70ae\u7b52\u5185\u526a\u5207\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1.2 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u6709\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002 \u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u8be5\u548c\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e00\u8d77\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8d85\u6e29\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u63a7\u5668<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7ebf\u7f06<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u8fde\u63a5\u5934<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u591a\u533a\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u62a5\u5e9f\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u548c\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u5bf9\u5e9f\u54c1\u7684\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e9f\u54c1\u662f\u6210\u6279\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff08\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u8fde\u7eed\u51fa\u73b0\uff09\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u548c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e5f\u548c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6307\u5411\u90fd\u662f\u539f\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u5230\u5e95\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u989d\u5916\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6d4b\u91cf\u4fe1\u53f7\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230&nbsp;RJG e-DART&nbsp;\u5de5\u827a\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u5e9f\u54c1\u7387\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u5230\u5e95\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u62a5\u5e9f\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u5dee\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650&nbsp;100 \u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5916\u89c2\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u800c\u89c2\u5bdf\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u663e\u793a\u7684\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6392\u9664\u662f\u5426\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u9020\u6210\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u88ab\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u539f\u5148\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u91cd\u65b0\u6362\u4e0a\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u9a6c\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u9ad8\u62a5\u5e9f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5927\u5e45\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7ebf\u7f06\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a5\u7ebf\u9519\u8bef\u9020\u6210\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ebf\u7f06\u7684\u63a5\u7ebf\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6bcf\u6839\u7ebf\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8fde&nbsp;\u63a5\u5230\u7ebf\u7f06\u4e24\u5934\u7684\u63d2\u5934\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e24\u4e2a\u63d2\u5934\u7684&nbsp;1&nbsp;\u53f7\u9488\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6839\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6362\u7ebf\u7f06\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\u7684&nbsp;\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u66f4\u6362\u540e\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u66f4\u6362\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7ebf\u7f06\u8981\u4ea4\u7ed9\u673a\u4fee\u505a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u63a5\u5934\uff0c\u5982\u56fe&nbsp;17.2\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u63d2\u9488\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u9677\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6240\u6709\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u90fd&nbsp;\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e86\u63a5\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a&nbsp;8&nbsp;\u533a\u7684\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u53ea\u6709&nbsp;6&nbsp;\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u63a5\u5934\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"312\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-15.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-15.png 576w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-15-300x163.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1.3 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u5851\u6599\u5728\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u5851\u6599\u505c\u7559\u5728\u70ae\u7b52\u5185\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u8fd8\u8981\u52a0\u4e0a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\uff09\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u957f&nbsp;\u77ed\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u6240\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u77ed\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5982&nbsp;PP\/PE\uff0c\u5bf9\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u654f&nbsp;\u611f\uff1b\u800c\u6709\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5982&nbsp;PVC\/POM\/PA\uff0c\u5bf9\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f\u3002\u56fe&nbsp;17.3&nbsp;\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u800c\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837&nbsp;\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u5c04\u5230\u6a21\u5177\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6709\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u548c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-731\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-16.png 576w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-16-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u786e\u5b9a\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u653e\u51e0\u7c92\u5176\u4ed6\u989c\u8272\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff08\u8981\u7b49\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u521a\u597d\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u539f\u6599\uff09\uff1b\u5f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u8ddf\u8e2a&nbsp;\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u540e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u53d1\u73b0\u8ddf\u8e2a\u989c\u8272\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6ce8\u5851\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u7528\u673a\u5668\u6700\u5927\u5c04\u80f6\u4f53\u79ef\u548c\u4e00\u6a21\u4ea7\u54c1\u91cd\u91cf&nbsp;\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u8981\u7528\u539f\u6599\u7684\u7194\u878d\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5668\u6700\u5927\u5c04\u80f6\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u7194\u878d\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f&nbsp;\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u505c\u7559\u5728\uff08\u87ba\u6746\uff09\u87ba\u7259\u4e0a\u7684\u5851\u6599\u4e5f\u8981\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u673a\u5668\u6700\u5927\u5c04&nbsp;\u80f6\u91cf\u7684&nbsp;40%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1.4 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u80cc\u538b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u7528\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u80cc\u538b\u6765\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3&#8212;\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u80cc\u538b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u662f5~10Mpa\uff1b&nbsp;\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u9ad8\u80cc\u538b\u6765\u6539\u5584\u8272\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u539f\u6599\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u80cc\u538b\u503c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5149\u770b\u673a\u5668\u80cc\u538b\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u770b\u5b9e\u9645\u80cc\u538b\u538b\u529b\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.1.5 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u50a8\u6599\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u8f6c\u901f\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u526a\u5207\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u50a8\u6599\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u5728\u5f00\u6a21\u524d&nbsp;2~3&nbsp;\u79d2\u5b8c\u6210\u50a8\u6599\u3002\u50a8\u6599\u901f\u5ea6&nbsp;\u8fc7\u5feb\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u526a\u5207\u8fc7\u5927\u548c\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\uff0c\u526a\u5207\u662f\u5851\u6599\u7194\u5316\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u70ae&nbsp;\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u526a\u5207\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u526a\u5207\u70ed\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e09\u533a\u6216\u8005\u56db\u533a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u6bd4\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\u9020\u6210\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u70ed\u7535\u5076<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6f0f\u80f6\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u6cb9\u8102<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u9632\u9508\u5242\u6e17\u51fa<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u9694\u70ed\u95f4\u9699<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u673a\u5668\u55b7\u5634\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u00a0R\u00a0\u89d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u70ed\u7535\u5076<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u662f\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u6b63\u786e\u4e0e\u5426\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6ca1\u6709\u5e03\u7f6e\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5076\uff0c\u90a3\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5747\u8861&nbsp;\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u957f\u7684\u70ed\u5634\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5e03\u7f6e\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u4e5f\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6216\u957f\u5ea6\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u70ed\u5634\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u88c5\u6709&nbsp;\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u7535\u5076\uff0c\u90a3\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u591a\u534a\u4f1a\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u964d\u89e3\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u548c\u94a2\u94c1\u4fdd\u6301\u826f&nbsp;\u597d\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6e29\u5ea6\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6f0f\u80f6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u6216\u70ed\u5634\u6f0f\u80f6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6709\u539f\u6599\u56f0\u5728\u6f0f\u80f6\u5904\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u9020\u6210\u539f\u6599\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u5378\u4e0b\u6765&nbsp;\u62c6\u5f00\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6000\u7591\u7684\u6f0f\u80f6\u3002\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u4f59\u6599\u91cf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u53ef\u80fd\u6f0f\u80f6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u7684\u4f59\u6599\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e86\uff0c&nbsp;\u90a3\u5851\u6599\u603b\u5f52\u53bb\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u6b62\u9006\u73af\u5c01\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u55b7\u5634\u5904\u6f0f\u80f6\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6f0f\u4e86\u3002\u6f0f\u80f6\u7684\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e00\u76f4\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c&nbsp;\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5305\u4f4f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u90fd\u8981\u66f4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6cb9\u8102\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u65f6\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u7528\u6765\u6da6\u6ed1\u6a21\u5177\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\uff0c\u843d\u5230\u6a21\u8154\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9&nbsp;\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u6709\u6cb9\u8102\u6da6\u6ed1\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u6ed1\u5757\u3001\u659c\u9876\u3001\u9876\u9488\u7b49\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u52a0\u6cb9\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u5806\u5e9f&nbsp;\u54c1\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6a21\u5177\u4fdd\u517b\u52a0\u6cb9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52a0\u6cb9\u3002\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5f00\u673a\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u9876\u51fa\u4fa7\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u7528&nbsp;\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u55b7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cb9\u8102\u878d\u5316\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u9876\u9488\u7b49\u7f1d\u9699\u5904\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u6e17\u51fa\u3002\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u5e72\u51c0\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u9576\u4ef6\/\u9876\u9488\u7b49\u7f1d\u9699\u91cc\u85cf\u6709\u7684\u9632\u9508\u5242\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u6709\u7684\u9632\u9508\u5242\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6cb9\u6027&nbsp;\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u9576\u4ef6\u7ebf\u3001\u6ed1\u5757\u5206\u578b\u7ebf\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u6df1\u8272&nbsp;\u7684\u6cb9\u8ff9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6e05\u6d17\u5242\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cb9\u6c61\u6301\u7eed\u6e17\u51fa\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u9576\u4ef6\u6e17\u6cb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u9576\u4ef6\u7ebf\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u6e17\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u6cb9\u5f88\u591a\uff1b\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6cb9\u6027\u7684\u9632\u9508\u5242\uff0c\u6cb9\u4ece\u9576\u4ef6\u7ebf\u91cc\u6162\u6162\u6e17\u51fa\u3002\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5e72\u6027\u5e72\u6027\u7684\u9632\u9508\u5242\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2.4 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u9694\u70ed\u95f4\u9699<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5634\u5c16\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u9694\u70ed\u95f4\u9699\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u9694\u79bb\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u5230\u6a21\u8154\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9694\u70ed\u95f4\u9699\u6ca1\u6709\u5bc6\u5c01\uff08\u591a\u6570\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b&nbsp;\u5bc6\u5c01\u4ef6\u5982\u9694\u70ed\u5e3d\u6765\u5bc6\u5c01\uff09\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u4f1a\u56f0\u4f4f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9694\u70ed\u95f4\u9699\u91cc\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u9020\u6210\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730&nbsp;\u65b9\u4e5f\u662f\u6362\u8272\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.2.5 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u673a\u5668\u55b7<\/strong><strong>\u5634\u63a5\u89e6\u7684<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>R<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u89d2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u63a5\u89e6\u7684&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u5904\u6709\u7834\u635f\u6216&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u90a3\u6f0f\u80f6\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0&#8212;\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u70ed\u6d41\u9053&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u5904\u6709\u65e0\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5de5&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u3002\u56fe&nbsp;17.4&nbsp;\u662f&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u5904\u6f0f\u80f6\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f0f\u80f6\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ed1\u70b9\u548c\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684&nbsp;\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7eb8\u677f\u6765\u9884\u9632\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u673a\u5668\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u6f0f\u80f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6c61\u67d3\u6216\u5835\u585e\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-732\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-17.png 525w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-17-278x300.png 278w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u673a\u5668\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u52a0\u70ed\u5708<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u7535\u5076<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u673a\u5668\u6027\u80fd<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u907f\u514d\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684&nbsp;3&nbsp;\u4e2a\u5143\u4ef6\u662f\uff1a\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\uff0c\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fa\u95ee&nbsp;\u9898\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u52a0\u70ed\u5708<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u673a\u5668\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u6709\u52a0\u70ed\u5708&nbsp;\u77ed\u8def\uff08\u5927\u673a\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5931\u63a7\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u7ea7\u3002\u6709\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6709&nbsp;\u81ea\u52a8\u4fa6\u6d4b\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u662f\u5426\u77ed\u8def\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u673a\u5668\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u6d41\u8868\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7535\u6d41\u6d41&nbsp;\u8fdb\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u77ed\u8def\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u5f53\u66ff\u6362\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u65b0\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u529f\u7387\u5c04\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c&nbsp;\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u4e5f\u8981\u548c\u70ae\u7b52\u7d27\u5bc6\u8d34\u5408\uff0c\u677e\u52a8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f20\u70ed\u4e0d\u826f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3.2 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u7535\u5076<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90a3\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51c6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519&nbsp;\u7684\u662f\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u9519\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u673a\u5668\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u8981\u6c42\u662f&nbsp;J&nbsp;\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u88ab\u66ff\u6362\u6210&nbsp;K&nbsp;\u578b\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\uff0c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6709\u6ca1&nbsp;\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u63d2\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u5b54\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7684\u63d2\u5165\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5b83\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u548c\u70ae\u7b52\u58c1\u7d27\u5bc6\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u662f\u5426&nbsp;\u8981\u52a0\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3.3 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c&nbsp;8&nbsp;\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3.4 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5851\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u539f\u6599\u5728\u7194\u878d\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u957f\u671f\u56f0\u5728\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c&nbsp;\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u603b\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u901a\u9053\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u987a\u6ed1\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u4f4d\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e9f\u54c1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u55b7&nbsp;\u5634\u548c\u6a21\u5177\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u7684\u9519\u4f4d\u6216&nbsp;R&nbsp;\u89d2\u4e0d\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56fe&nbsp;17.5&nbsp;\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u914d\u5408\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u5408\u9762\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7d27\u5bc6\u63a5\u89e6\u6ca1\u6709\u95f4\u9699\u7684\u3002\u66f4\u6362\/\u62c6\u88c5\u55b7\u5634\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u5408\u9762&nbsp;\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u62b9\u592a\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u6cb9&#8212;\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6324\u5230\u55b7\u5634\u5185\u9020\u6210\u6761\u7eb9\u6216\u9ed1\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"362\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-18.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-18.png 576w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-18-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u55b7\u5634\u5c16\u7684\u6b7b\u89d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ABS\u539f\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6d41\u62a5\u5e9f\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u7f3a\u9677\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u673a\u5668\u55b7\u5634\u6216 \u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u6bd4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5c0f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u5634\u63a5\u89e6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u6b7b\u89d2\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5f53\u5408\u9002\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u66ff\u6362\u4e0a\uff0c\u8272\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.3.5 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u6839\u87ba\u6746\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u5851\u6599\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u526a\u5207\u654f\u611f\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4&nbsp;\u7684\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u8fc7\u5ea6\u526a\u5207\u800c\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u662f\u87ba\u6746\u4e0b\u6599\u6bb5\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u8ba1\u91cf\u6bb5\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff1b\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u5851\u6599\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u5728&nbsp;1.5&nbsp;\u5230&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\u4f1a\u5728&nbsp;2.5&nbsp;\u5230&nbsp;3&nbsp;\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u7684\u526a\u5207\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u526a\u5207\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5851\u6599\u4e5f\u66f4&nbsp;\u5bb9\u6613\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u65e0\u5b9a\u578b\u5851\u6599\u76f8\u5bf9\u7ed3\u6676\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u66f4\u5bbd\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u6d41\u3002\u5927\u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7f13\u548c\u7684\u87ba\u7259\u6df1\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684&nbsp;\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\uff08\u5927\u4e8e&nbsp;20\uff09\u4f1a\u52a0\u957f\u539f\u6599\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u7684\u573a\u5408\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u56e0\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u800c\u964d\u89e3\u53d8\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u87ba\u6746\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6df7\u70bc\u5355\u5143\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u3002\u591a\u6570\u6df7\u70bc\u5355\u5143\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u5747\u5316\u7194\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u989c\u8272\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u6df7\u70bc\u5355\u5143\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u526a\u5207\uff0c&nbsp;\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f PC\/ABS \u539f\u6599\uff0c\u8272\u6bcd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f 4%\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u672c\u6765\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5bb6\u87ba\u6746\u5382\u5bb6\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u65b0\u6df7\u70bc\u8bbe \u8ba1\u7684\u87ba\u6746\u3002\u5f53\u539f\u6709\u7684\u87ba\u6746\u88ab\u65b0\u87ba\u6746\u66ff\u6362\u540e\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u9a6c\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u6d41\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u65b0\u87ba\u6746\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb \u5217\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5728\u6298\u817e\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u540e\uff0c\u65e7\u87ba\u6746\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6362\u4e86\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u53c8\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u5bf9\u62c6\u4e0b\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c \u87ba\u7259\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u6709\u8fc7\u70ed\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\uff08\u94a2\u6750\u989c\u8272\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u4e86\uff09\uff1b\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u662f\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u6df7\u70bc\u5355\u5143\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u592a\u591a\u7684\u526a\u5207\u3002\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4eba\u5458\u60f3 \u51fa\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u9519\u5931\u4e86\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u672c\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5de5\u827a\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u6240\u7528\u673a\u5668\u7684\u87ba\u6746\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u87ba\u6746\u548c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u914d\u3002 \u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u901a\u7528\u201d\u87ba\u6746\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u6839\u201c\u901a\u7528\u201d\u87ba\u6746\u548c\u90a3\u6839\u201c\u901a\u7528\u201d\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u87ba\u6746\u62c6\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u87ba\u6746\u4e0a\u6709\u65e0\u79ef\u78b3\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4d\u7f6e\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff08\u6216\u8005\u662f\u9ed1\u70b9\uff09\u3002\u56fe&nbsp;17.6&nbsp;\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u79ef\u78b3\u7684\u87ba\u6746\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-734\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-19.png 576w, https:\/\/cdn.laoni.work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/image-19-300x157.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.4 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u539f\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u539f\u6599\u9519\u8bef\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u6c61\u67d3<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"11\" src=\"\">\u00a0\u00a0\u8272\u6bcd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.4.1 &nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u52a0\u9519\u4e86\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u6d41\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u539f\u6599\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u52a0\u9519&nbsp;\u539f\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b63\u5e38\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u9519\u7684\u6599\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u7684\u6599\u5206\u89e3\u65f6\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5&nbsp;\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002\u603b\u662f\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.4.2<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5851\u80f6\u539f\u6599\u4f1a\u88ab\u5404\u79cd\u6742\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u3001\u7eb8\u677f\u3001\u98df\u7269\u3001\u5c18\u571f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5728\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b&nbsp;\u4f1a\u70e7\u7126\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u6e05\u7406\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u4eba\u5f80\u6599&nbsp;\u7bb1\u91cc\u6254\u4e86\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c89\u788e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7c89\u788e\u65f6\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c89\u788e\u7684\u56de\u6599\u7ed9\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u3002\u7528\u673a\u8fb9\u7c89\u6599\u673a\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u00a0\u624b\u5c06\u6599\u5934\u6295\u5165\u7c89\u788e\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56de\u6599\u5e72\u51c0\u65e0\u6742\u8d28\u7684\u597d\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5458\u7528\u7c89\u6599\u673a\u7c89\u788e\u4efb\u4f55\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u6700\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6362\u8272\u65f6\uff0c\u6df1\u8272\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u3001\u6e05\u6599\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df1\u8272\u8272\u6d41\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u6e05\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u6362\u8272\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5177&nbsp;\u4f53\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c&nbsp;10&nbsp;\u7ae0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>17.3.4.3<\/strong><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8272\u6bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u6d41\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8272\u6bcd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8272\u6bcd\u7684\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e0d\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u5851\u6599\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8f7d\u4f53\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u6d41&nbsp;\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8272\u6bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u539f\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u597d\uff08\u5206\u6563\u4e0d\u597d\uff09\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8272\u6d41\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u662f\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u8fd8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8272\u6bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u662f&nbsp;\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8272\u6bcd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u8272\u6d41\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"qua-blog-post-description\">C: 17.1&nbsp;&nbsp;\u5b9a\u4e49 \u68d5\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u662f\u539f\u6599\u5728\u8fc7\u70ed\u6216\u6b7b\u80f6\u533a\u57df\u7684\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u9020\u6210\u7684\u53d8\u8272\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u8272 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"epkb_post_type_1_category":[20],"epkb_post_type_1_tag":[],"class_list":["post-727","epkb_post_type_1","type-epkb_post_type_1","status-publish","hentry","epkb_post_type_1_category-product-quality-defects"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/727","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=727"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":735,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/727\/revisions\/735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fepkb_post_type_1_category&post=727"},{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fepkb_post_type_1_tag&post=727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}