{"id":821,"date":"2025-03-09T11:14:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T03:14:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?post_type=epkb_post_type_1&p=821"},"modified":"2025-03-09T11:14:31","modified_gmt":"2025-03-09T03:14:31","slug":"%e7%ac%ac-33-%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%89%e6%b3%bd%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%ef%bc%88gloss-variation%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"epkb_post_type_1","link":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?epkb_post_type_1=%e7%ac%ac-33-%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%89%e6%b3%bd%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%ef%bc%88gloss-variation%ef%bc%89","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u00a033\u00a0\u7ae0\uff1a\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\uff08Gloss variation\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

33.1<\/strong>  <\/strong>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u6709\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u4eae\uff08\u5149\u6cfd\u9ad8\uff09\u6709\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u6697\uff08\u5149\u6cfd\u4f4e\uff09\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a \u8ba8\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u56fe 33.1 \u662f\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f5c\uff1a\u6697\u6de1\uff0c\u53d1\u6697<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u7f29\u6c34\uff0c\u522e\u4f24<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

33.2  <\/strong>\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>4M <\/strong>\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\u6a21\u5177<\/td>\u673a\u5668<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b<\/td>\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/td>\u673a\u5668\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\u539f\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/td><\/tr>
\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\u51b7\u5374<\/td> <\/td>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/td><\/tr>
\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\u6392\u6c14<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf<\/td>\u58c1\u539a\u53d8\u5316<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u6a21\u6e29<\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u6599\u6e29<\/td> <\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

33.3  <\/strong>\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u7531\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u629b\u5149\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5851\u6599\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406 \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7ec6\u8282\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u590d\u5236\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6a21\u9762\u5982\u679c\u662f\u55b7\u7802\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c31\u662f\u54d1\u5149\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1 \u5de5\u827a\u600e\u4e48\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6781\u7aef\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u548c\u6700\u4f4e\uff09\u90fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u8868\u9762\u5212\u4f24\u548c\u9ebb\u70b9\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5149\u6cfd \u5ea6 2.5 \u548c 3.5 \u8fd9\u4e48\u5c0f\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u6ce8\u5851\u7f3a\u9677\u548c\u4f5c\u4e1a\u64e6\u4f24\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u906e\u76d6\u80fd\u529b\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u4f4e\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u6bd4 \u5982 2.5 \uff0c\u4f1a\u8ba9\u751f\u4ea7\u5916\u89c2\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u201c\u900f\u89c6\u201d\u7f3a\u9677\uff08\u5185\u90e8\u58c1\u539a\u53d8\u5316\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4fdd\u7f29\u548c\u7f29\u6c34\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f15\u8d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b\u00a0\u00a0\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0\u00a0\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u00a0\u00a0\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6a21\u6e29\u00a0\u00a0\u6599\u6e29<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u6a21\u8154\u7684\u5851\u6599\u538b\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u5851\u6599\u4e0a\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u5c31\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5f88 \u597d\u7684\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5149\u7684\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\u3001\u55b7\u7802\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u548c\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff1a\u5851 \u6599\u88ab\u88ab\u4fdd\u7f29\u538b\u529b\u538b\u5165\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u7ec6\u8282\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7528\u653e\u5927\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u629b\u5149\u6469\u64e6\u75d5\u8ff9\uff08\u629b\u5149\u9762\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6ce2\u5cf0\u6ce2\u8c37\uff08\u7eb9\u9762\uff09\u3002\u8981\u5145\u5206\u7684\u590d \u5236\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u9762\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u52a0\u538b\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u591f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5c31\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u7ec6 \u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u8154\u91cc\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5dee\u5f02\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u538b\u529b\u4f4e\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u548c\u538b\u529b\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u80af\u5b9a \u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\uff0c\u9760\u6d47\u53e3\u533a\u57df\u548c\u5145\u586b\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6700\u65e9\u5145\u586b\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u8154\u5f00\u59cb\u4fdd\u7f29 \u524d\u5c31\u51bb\u7ed3\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\u5851\u6210\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5c06\u6a21\u8154\u5185\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u5dee\u5f02\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3002\u964d\u4f4e\u6a21\u8154\u5185\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5feb\u7684 \u5c04\u51fa\u5145\u586b\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c04\u51fa\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u52a8\u3002\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6d47\u53e3\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u786e\u5b9a \u6d47\u53e3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6570\u503c\u3002\u4e5f\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u5c16\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6df7\u70bc\u5c04\u5634 \u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u8154\u538b\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u8154\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u8154\u5b9e\u9645\u538b\u529b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u548c\u5145\u586b\u672b\u7aef\u90fd\u6709\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u6a21\u8154\u91cc\u53d1\u751f \u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1.2  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u591f\u957f\uff0c\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d47\u53e3\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d1\u4eae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5851\u6599\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\u5728\u6a21\u8154\u91cc\u76f4\u5230\u6d47\u53e3\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c \u90a3\u6d47\u53e3\u533a\u57df\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u964d\u538b\u56de\u6d41\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u6d47\u53e3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u56de\u6d41\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6a21\u8154\u538b\u529b\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5149\u6cfd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5728\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6267\u884c\u6d47\u53e3\u5c01\u95ed\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4fdd\u538b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c \u4e4b\u524d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6267\u884c\u6d47\u53e3\u5c01\u95ed\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1.3  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ad8\u7684\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u9762\u590d\u5236\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9ad8\u7684\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6cfd\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c \u800c\u6162\u7684\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u66f4\u54d1\uff08 \u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6307\u629b\u5149\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7eb9\u9762\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff09\u3002\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u9ad8\u80fd\u8ba9 \u6a21\u8154\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u5b9e\u9645\u5c04\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u827a\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5c04\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u9645\u5c04\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf\u662f\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6a21\u8154\u5145\u586b\u901f\u7387\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1.4  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf\u592a\u8f7b\uff0c\u8f6c\u538b\u5207\u6362\u7684\u592a\u65e9\uff0c\u90a3\u8f6c\u538b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u8fc7\u65e9\u8f6c\u538b\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5f97\u5145\u586b\u672b\u7aef\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5dee\u522b\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u68c0\u67e5\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6a21\u8154\u5728\u5145\u586b\u9636\u6bb5\u662f 95%~98%\u6ee1\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u91cd\u91cf\u592a\u8f7b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8c03\u6574\u8f6c\u538b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5c04\u51fa\u91cd\u91cf\u3002 \u5c0f\u5fc3\u592a\u65e9\u8f6c\u538b\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u8fdf\u6ede\u3002\u56fe 33.2 \u5c55\u793a\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u662f\u8fc7\u65e9\u8f6c\u538b\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230 \u8f6c\u538b\u540e\u87ba\u6746\u8fd8\u524d\u8fdb\u4e86\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u5f53\u87ba\u6746\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u65f6\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u60f3\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u82b1\u4e86\u51e0\u79d2\u7684\u65f6\u95f4 \u624d\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fc7\u65e9\u5207\u6362\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

33.3.1.5  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6a21\u6e29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f4e\u7684\u6a21\u6e29\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u7684\u6a21\u6e29\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u9ad8\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u6307\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4eae\u9762\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6a21\u6e29\u4e5f\u662f\u53e6\u4e00 \u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u5851\u6599\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7ec6\u8282\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u9ad8\u7684\u6a21\u6e29\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u590d\u5236\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6709\u6a21\u5177\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u6539\u5584\u5851\u6599\u5bf9\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u590d\u5236\u3002\u989d\u5916\u7684\u70ed\u6e90\u65bd\u52a0\u4e8e\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8ba9\u6a21\u5177\u7684 \u8868\u9762\u8fc5\u901f\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5851\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8d34\u4f4f\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u955c\u9762\u6a21\u5177\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u9ad8\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u4ea7 \u54c1\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u662f\u6709\u7eb9\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u65f6\u6a21\u5177\u592a\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u6c34\u6ce2\u7eb9\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f7f\u5f97\u5851\u6599\u6536\u7f29\u800c\u584c\u9677\uff0c\u548c\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd \u7f3a\u9677\u4e5f\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u70ed\u7f29\u5370\u201d\u3002\u964d\u4f4e\u6a21\u6e29\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u4fdd\u538b\u538b\u529b\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.1.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6599\u6e29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u7684\u6599\u6e29\u6210\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u8154\u5185\u7684\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u968f\u7740\u538b\u529b\u635f\u5931\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u8ddf\u8e2a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u8154 \u6ca1\u6709\u5747\u5300\u7684\u52a0\u538b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u5b9e\u9645\u6599\u6e29\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u827a\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6599\u6e29\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u8ba4\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u503c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u80cc\u538b\u00a0\u00a0\u87ba\u6746\u8f6c\u901f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.2  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6700\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\/\u7eb9\u7406\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u51b7\u5374\u00a0\u00a0\u6392\u6c14\u00a0\u00a0\u58c1\u539a\u4e0d\u5747\u5300<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.2.1  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\/<\/strong>\u7eb9\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u3002\u55b7\u7802\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u94a2\u7434\u9ed1\u7684\u9ad8\u5149\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u5de5\u827a \u600e\u4e48\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\u5851\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u629b\u5149\uff08\u955c\u9762\uff09\u00a0\u00a0\u7eb9\u7406\uff08\u76ae\u7eb9\u9762\uff0c\u706b\u82b1\u7eb9\uff09\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u55b7\u7802<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9 3 \u79cd\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u91cc\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u629b\u5149\u7684\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u629b\u5149\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c \u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u904d\u3002\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981 \u5f3a\u5149\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\uff0c\u76ae\u7eb9\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u6216\u6a21\u57a2\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762 \u53ef\u4ee5\u6d88\u9664\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5de5\u5904\u7406\uff08\u629b\u5149\uff0c\u55b7\u7802\u6216\u76ae\u7eb9\uff09\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f \u514d\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5149\u6cfd\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6a21\u5177\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6a21\u57a2\u751f \u6210\u4e5f\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u56fe 33.3\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u629b\u5149\u9762\u7684\u79ef\u57a2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u662f\u6728\u5c51\u586b\u5145\u7684 PP \u6750\u6599\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u629b\u5149\u5230 SPI A3 \u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7684 PP \u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6728\u5c51\u586b\u5145\u7684 PP \u751f\u4ea7\uff1b\u8ba2\u5355\u4e5f\u6b63\u5e38\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u6a21\u5177\u5207\u6362\u56de\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u666e\u901a PP \u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5149\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u53d8\u6210\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u53d1\u6697\u8868\u9762\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u6a21\u57a2\uff0c\u94a2\u6750\u56e0\u4e3a\u6728\u5c51 PP \u6599\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u53d1\u9ed1\u53d1\u6697\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u629b\u5149\u818f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u629b\u5149\u540e\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u6b63\u5e38\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u662f\u76ae\u7eb9\u5904\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u76ae\u7eb9\u4e0a\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u6b21\u7ea7\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u7eb9\u8def\u6216\u8005\u662f\u55b7\u7802\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u989d\u5916\u6ce2\u5cf0\u6ce2\u8c37\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u5fae\u7279\u5f81\u90fd\u9700\u8981 \u5851\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u7d27\u8d34\u590d\u5236\u3002\u5728\u653e\u5927\u955c\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ce2\u5cf0\u6ce2\u8c37\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u3002\u56fe 33.4 \u7684\u76ae\u7eb9\u7ec6\u8282\u662f\u5728 200 \u500d\u7684\u653e\u5927\u955c\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230 \u7684\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ce2\u5cf0\u6ce2\u8c37\u5851\u6599\u90fd\u8981\u590d\u5236\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u5177\u662f\u7cbe\u5bc6\u629b\u5149\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u8fd8\u662f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u629b\u5149\u7ebf\u8def\u3002\u5f53\u6a21\u5177\u629b\u5149\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u629b\u5149\u818f\u91cc\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7ec6\u5c0f\uff0c \u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u629b\u5149\u9897\u7c92\u4f1a\u64e6\u9664\u524d\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u629b\u5149\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u5728\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u629b\u5149\u75d5\u8ff9\u53d8\u5f97\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u5177\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u955c\u9762\u5916<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u89c2\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

33.3.2.2  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u58c1\u539a\u4e0d\u5747\u5300<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u6709\u58c1\u539a\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u58c1\u539a\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f29\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982 \u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\u58c1\u539a\u7684\u5851\u6599\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4fdd\u7f29\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u8fd9\u6837\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u900f \u89c6\u201d\uff08Read through\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u58c1\u539a\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u540c\u58c1\u539a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8981\u5149\u6ed1\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6025\u5267\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u5f62\u6210\u53f0\u9636\uff09\u3002\u58c1\u539a\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5149 \u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.2.3  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u51b7\u5374<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u50cf\u524d\u9762\u8bb2\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u53d7\u6a21\u5177\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u6c34\u8def\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5747\u5300\u51b7\u5374\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc \u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u51b7\u5374\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u70ed\u6210\u50cf\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7a81\u663e\u51fa\u51b7\u5374\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba1\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6709\u70ed\u91cf\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u70ed\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0b\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1b\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6ca1\u6709\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u8def\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6c34\u8def\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u00a0\u6216\u8005\u662f\u63a5\u6c34\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u51b7\u5374\uff0c\u662f\u6bcf\u6b21\u751f\u4ea7\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4ed8\u6a21\u5177\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u00a0\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6c34\u8def\u56fe\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c34\u8def\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6c34\u8def\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6c34\u8def\u63a5\u6cd5\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e0a\u00a0\u6a21\u65f6\u5f97\u5230\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5728\u6c34\u8def\u56fe\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u8fdb\u6c34\u548c\u51fa\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6a21\u5177\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51b7\u5374\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f1a\u8f7b\u677e\u7684\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.2.4  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6392\u6c14<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u56f0\u6c14\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u96be\u5145\u586b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56f0\u6c14\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5851\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u548c \u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7d27\u5bc6\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u56f0\u6c14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5851\u6599\u4fdd\u7f29\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u6a21\u5177\u662f\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\uff0c\u6392\u6c14\u662f\u5f00\u901a\u7684\u3002\u56f0\u6c14\u5bfc\u81f4\u5149\u6cfd\u4e0d\u826f\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u6765\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002\u6392\u6c14 \u4e0d\u8db3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u57a2\u5728\u6a21\u9762\u4e0a\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c 7 \u7ae0\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.3  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u673a\u5668\u65b9\u9762\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c 8 \u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.4  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u6599\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5149\u6cfd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u539f\u6599\u7c7b\u578b   \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.4.1  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f1a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u5149\u6cfd\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6ce8\u5851\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u8981\u5149 \u6cfd\u8d8a\u4f4e\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4f4e\u5149\u6cfd ABS \u548c\u9ad8\u5149\u6cfd ABS\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u662f \u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u6539\u6027\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5982 ABS\uff0cTPO\uff0cASA\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u6697\u6de1\uff1b\u800c PC \u6216 PMMA \u539f\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c \u540c\u6837\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4f1a\u6709\u4f4e\u5149\u6cfd\u548c\u9ad8\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u724c\u53f7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u6240\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u724c\u53f7\uff0c \u7f51\u4e0a\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u539f\u6599\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u4f4e\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u629b\u5149\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u91cc\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u539f\u6599\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8981\u548c\u60f3 \u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

33.3.4.1  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f88\u591a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u9ad8\u5149\u6548\u679c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u586b\u5145\u5242\u5982\u77ff\u7c89\u6216\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u53d1\u6697\uff1b\u800c\u9ad8\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u73bb \u7ea4\u586b\u5145\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6cfd\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6728\u5c51\u586b\u5145\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u539f\u6599\u91cc\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c \u4e5f\u8981\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7eaf\u6599\u548c\u6709\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u548c\u589e\u97e7\u5242\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5206\u89e3\u6c14\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u5177 \u8868\u9762\u6a21\u57a2\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002\u73bb\u7ea4\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f1a\u4fb5\u8680\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7eb9\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u548c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u7528\u9ed1\u8272\u7684 TPO \u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u3002\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u597d\u50cf\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5bf9\u6bd4\u9996\u4ef6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u548c\u9996\u4ef6\u6bd4\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e00\u7bb1\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff08\u4e5f\u662f TPO\uff09\u653e\u5728\u673a\u5668\u7684\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u786e\u8ba4\u5230\u3002\u5f53\u539f\u5148\u7bb1\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u539f\u6599\u7528\u5b8c\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u6599\u52a0\u4e0a\u53bb\u7ee7\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5149\u6cfd\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u539f\u6599\u62c9\u5230\u673a\u5668\u65c1\u8fb9\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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