{"id":880,"date":"2025-03-09T21:39:53","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T13:39:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?post_type=epkb_post_type_1&p=880"},"modified":"2025-03-09T21:39:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-09T13:39:54","slug":"%e7%ac%ac-42-%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e5%96%b7%e7%ba%b9%ef%bc%88spray%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"epkb_post_type_1","link":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/?epkb_post_type_1=%e7%ac%ac-42-%e7%ab%a0%ef%bc%9a%e5%96%b7%e7%ba%b9%ef%bc%88spray%ef%bc%89","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u00a042\u00a0\u7ae0\uff1a\u55b7\u7eb9\uff08Spray\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Steve Brammer\uff0cRandy Kerkstra\uff0cGEMINI & CHATGPT<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.1<\/strong>  <\/strong>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u55b7\u7eb9\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u94f6\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\u6216\u767d\u8272\u6761\u7eb9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7f3a\u9677\u90fd\u53eb\u505a\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u5bf9\u7f3a\u9677\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u786e \u5b9a\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u5728\u5904\u7406\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u6837\u54c1\u5982\u56fe 42.1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u79f0\u4f5c\uff1a\u94f6\u7eb9\uff0c\u6599\u82b1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff1a\u5212\u4f24\uff0c\u522e\u4f24\uff0c\u6d41\u75d5\uff0c\u51b7\u6599\u75d5<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

42.2  <\/strong>\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>4M<\/strong> <\/strong>\u8868<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a<\/td>\u6a21\u5177<\/td>\u673a\u5668<\/td>\u539f\u6599<\/td><\/tr>
\u70d8\u5e72<\/td>\u6392\u6c14<\/td>\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/td>\u6c61\u67d3<\/td><\/tr>
\u6599\u6e29\u9ad8<\/td>\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/td>\u6c34\u5206\u8fc7\u9ad8<\/td><\/tr>
\u677e\u9000<\/td>\u51b7\u6599\u4e95<\/td>\u96f6\u4ef6\u635f\u5931<\/td>\u6750\u6599\u9519\u8bef<\/td><\/tr>
\u80cc\u538b<\/td>\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5b54\u5f84<\/td>\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u5f00\u88c2<\/td>\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242<\/td><\/tr>
\u50a8\u6599\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\u9510\u89d2<\/td>\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7<\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\u6d47\u53e3\u6599\u5c51<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\u6cb9\u8102<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\u6a21\u5177\u5f00\u88c2<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
\u4e0a\u6599\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\u6f0f\u6c14<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td>\u6587\u4e18\u91cc\u6548\u5e94<\/td> <\/td> <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

42.3<\/strong>  <\/strong>\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7591\u4f3c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u7f3a\u9677\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u55b7\u7eb9\uff1f\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7f3a\u9677\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u79f0\u505a\u55b7\u7eb9\uff0c \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u6709\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u5212\u4f24\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6d41\u7eb9\u00a0\u00a0\u539f\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5206\u5c42<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u662f\u7528\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u4f60\u5904\u7406\u7684\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u90a3\u53e6\u4e00\u4ef6\u4f60\u8981\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u6709\u55b7\u7eb9\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1f\u4e00 \u65e6\u4f60\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bf9\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4f60\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u521d\u59cb\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u6574\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u6709\u55b7\u7eb9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u4e0d\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u539f\u56e0\u8981\u805a\u7126\u5728\u539f\u6599\u6216\u5de5\u827a\u4fa7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u55b7\u7eb9\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u539f\u56e0\u805a\u7126\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u4fa7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u901a\u7528\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5904\u7406\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5de5\u827a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70d8\u5e72\u00a0\u00a0\u6599\u6e29\u504f\u9ad8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u677e\u9000\u00a0\u00a0\u80cc\u538b\u00a0\u00a0\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0\u00a0\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u6e29\u5ea6\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0b\u6599\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70d8\u5e72<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff1b\u6c34\u5206\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53d8\u6210\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u56fe 42.2 \u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u55b7 \u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u653e\u5927\u7167\u7247\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c34\u84b8\u6c7d\u4f1a\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5851\u6599\u8fdb\u5165\u6a21\u8154\uff1b\u5728\u6a21\u8154\u91cc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7194\u4f53\u524d\u7aef\u538b\u529b\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u5851 \u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\u7684\u6c14\u6ce1\u9003\u9038\u5230\u7194\u4f53\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u62c9\u626f\u6210\u957f\u6761\u72b6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 ABS \u3001PC \u3001PA \u3001TPU \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c \u90fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u578b\u524d\u9700\u8981\u70d8\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u5851\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6ed1\u77f3\u7c89\u3001\u73bb\u7ea4\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u4f1a\u5438\u6e7f\uff0c\u4f1a\u628a\u4e0d\u5438\u6e7f\u7684\u539f\u6599\u5982 PP \u53d8\u6210\u9700\u8981\u70d8\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5851\u6599\u70d8\u5e72\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u503c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6309\u7167\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6765\u70d8\u5e72\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u6210\u578b\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\u70d8\u5e72\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e 4 \u4e2a\u8981\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u70d8\u5e72\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u00a0\u00a0\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u00a0\u00a0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u00a0\u00a0\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u539f\u6599\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u70d8\u5e72\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u56db\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u90fd\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u70d8\u5e72\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c4\u00a0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u00a0\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9664\u6e7f\u5e72\u71e5\u673a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u9732\u70b9\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f -40 \u5ea6\u3002\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\u6e29\u5ea6\u8ba9\u539f\u6599\u628a\u6c34\u6c7d\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f4e\u9732\u70b9\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u8d70\u6c34\u00a0\u6c7d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u80fd\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u91cc\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u7ed9\u4e86\u6c34\u6c7d\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fbe\u6210\u5408\u683c\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7387\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c\u00a09\u00a0\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6ce8\u5851\u6210\u578b\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6c34\u5206\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u68c0\u6d4b\u539f\u6599\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7387\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5206\u6790\u4eea\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.     \u5361\u5c14\u8d39\u6b47\u5c14\u6ef4\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff1a \u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6d4b\u5b9a\u542b\u6c34\u7387\uff0c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5931\u91cd\u6cd5\uff1a \u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5929\u5e73\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u524d\u539f\u6599\u88ab\u79f0\u91cd\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u539f\u6599\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed\u5230\u6c34\u5206\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u4e0d\u540c\u539f\u6599\u6e29\u5ea6\u00a0\u4e0d\u540c\uff09\uff0c\u505c\u7559\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u539f\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff08\u6c34\u5206\u6325\u53d1\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fbf\u5b9c\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u91cc\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u505a\u6c34\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u5382\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u8981\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5361\u5c14\u8d39\u6b47\u5c14\u6ef4\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf \u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ea7\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5e94\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u624d\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8981\u7262\u8bb0\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u70d8\u5e72\u5230\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u539f\u6599\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5982\u679c\u70d8\u5e72\u540e\u7684\u539f\u00a0\u6599\u53c8\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u539f\u6599\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4ece\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u6c34\u6c7d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6d77\u7ef5\u5438\u6c34\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\u540e\u5982\u679c\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7 15 \u00a0\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u592a\u6e7f\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u6ce8\u5851\u3002\u8981\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u79bb\u5f00\u70d8\u5e72\u6599\u7b52\uff0c\u8f93\u9001\u00a0\u5230\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5c0f\u7684\u6599\u676f\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6bcf\u6b21\u79bb\u5f00\u70d8\u5e72\u6599\u7b52\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u6599\u676f\u7684\u5851\u6599\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7528\u6599\u91cf\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6599\u676f\u4e0a\u7684 \u786e\u8ba4\u5f00\u5173\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  \u70d8\u5e72\u6599\u7b52\u76f4\u63a5\u88c5\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u5728\u5c0f\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5408\u60c5\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u70d8\u5e72\u6599\u7b52\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u6362\u6599\u6362\u8272\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u56f0 \u96be\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5438\u6599\u7ba1\u91cc\u9762\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u539f\u6599\u7559\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u6599\u7ba1\u91cc\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51b7\u5374\u5438\u6e7f\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u70d8\u5e72<\/p>\n\n\n\n

TPU  \u7684\u539f\u6599\u5bf9\u6c34\u5206\u975e\u5e38\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u542b\u6c34\u7387\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u5728 0.02%\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6ce8\u5851\u6210\u578b\u3002TPU \u6c34\u89e3\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7c98\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u7684\u8f6c\u538b\u538b\u529b\u770b\u51fa\u6765\u3002TPU  \u542b\u6c34\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9ecf\u6027\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8131\u6a21\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5929\u6c14\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\u7684 TPU \u539f\u6599\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d 5 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u7528\u5361\u5c14\u8d39\u6b47\u5c14\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d4b\u91cf\u51fa\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7387\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d85\u51fa 0.02%\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u8f66\u95f4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u70b9\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u539f\u6599\u5728\u70d8\u5e72\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.1  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6599\u6e29\u504f\u9ad8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70ed\u5851\u6027\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u578b\u52a0\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6750\u6599\u5728\u8d85\u51fa\u52a0\u5de5\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u5c31\u4f1a\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u5f53\u5851\u6599\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3\u51fa\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c14\u4f53\u56f0\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u56fe\u00a042.3\u00a0\u662f\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u653e\u5927\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u68c0\u67e5\u6e29\u5ea6\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\uff1b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u6570\u786e\u8ba4\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ef6\u662f\u786e\u8ba4 \u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7684\u8bfb\u6570\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684+\/-2 \u5ea6\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u5dee\uff0c\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u662f\u5426\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u5b9e \u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8 10~15 \u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u70ae\u7b52\u5185\u7684\u526a\u5207\u592a\u5927\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u526a\u5207\u8fc7\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u80cc\u538b\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u87ba\u6746\u8f6c \u901f\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6e29\u5ea6\u66f2\u7ebf\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002\u5f53\u70ae\u7b52\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u5728\u5904\u7406\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u5851\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u5728\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216 \u8fc7\u4f4e\u90fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u662f\u5acc\u7591\u6700\u5927\u7684\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u5851\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u526a\u5207\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6bd4\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8 20 \u5ea6\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u673a\u5668\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u70e7\u574f\u77ed\u8def\uff1b\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7535\u6d41\u94b3\u8868\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6709\u65e0\u7535\u6d41\u6d41\u7ecf\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u52a0\u70ed\u5708\u70e7\u574f\uff0c\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03 \u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u51b7\u70b9\u3002\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u5747\u5300\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u3001\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u62a5\u5e9f\u4f4e\u7684\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u5173 \u952e\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.3  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u677e\u9000<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u540e\u7684\u677e\u9000\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4ece\u55b7\u5634\u5438\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5438\u5165\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700 \u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u677e\u9000\u6765\u6539\u5584\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u6d41\u6d8e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u677e\u9000\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u8fc7\u70ed\u6216 \u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.4  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u80cc\u538b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u80cc\u538b\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u80cc\u538b\u8fc7\u5c0f\uff0c\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u7194\u4f53\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u5851\u6599\u7684\u7194\u878d\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u538b\u7f29\u7194\u4f53\uff0c\u6324\u51fa\u56f0\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u80cc\u538b\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u00a03Mpa\u00a0\u5230\u00a020Mpa\u00a0\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5de5\u827a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u526a\u00a0\u5207\u548c\u6df7\u70bc\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5f53\u80cc\u538b\u592a\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u6e05\u6599\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u50a8\u6599\u80cc\u538b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u80cc\u538b\u964d\u4f4e\u5e2e\u52a9\u87ba\u6746\u5728\u5c04\u5ea7\u540e\u9000\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u50a8\u6599\u540e\u9000\uff0c\u4f46 \u6e05\u6599\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6539\u56de\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\uff0c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u80cc\u538b\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5148\u624b\u52a8\u677e\u9000\uff0c\u518d\u50a8 \u6599\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6539\u53d8\u80cc\u538b\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u6709\u4e00\u56de\u4f60\u5fd8\u8bb0\u6539\u56de\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u80cc\u538b\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc7\u70ed\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6599\u6e29\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u80cc\u538b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u526a\u5207\u70ed\u4e5f\u662f\u7194\u878d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173 \u952e\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u7194\u4f53\u6df7\u8272\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u9ad8\u80cc\u538b\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u7528\u6765\u6539\u5584\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6df7\u8272\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e38\u5e38\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u7a97 \u53e3\u53d8\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.5  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6307\u5851\u6599\u5728\u673a\u5668\u70ae\u7b52\u5185\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e5f\u8981\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5185\uff09\u7684\u53d7\u70ed\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u77ed\u901a\u5e38\u6709 2 \u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.     \u6a21\u5177\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c04\u80f6\u91cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u673a\u5668\u7684\u6700\u5927\u50a8\u6599\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.     \u5468\u671f\u65f6\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f88\u591a\u5851\u6599\u5728\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\u65f6\u90fd\u4f1a\u964d\u89e3\u3002\u6599\u6e29\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bb9\u8bb8\u7684\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c04\u80f6\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u673a\u5668\u6700\u5927\u50a8\u6599\u91cf\u7684 25%~75%  \u3002\u539f\u6599\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002 \u5f53\u539f\u6599\u505c\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u504f\u957f\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6599\u6e29\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5382\u5bb6\u63a8\u8350\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4e0b\u9650\uff0c\u8fd9\u901a\u8fc7\u70ae\u7b52\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u548c\u50a8\u6599\u526a\u5207\u70ed\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7 \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.6  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u673a\u68b0\u80fd\uff0c\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5851\u6599\u548c\u87ba\u6746\/\u70ae\u7b52\u7684\u526a\u5207\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u70ed\u80fd\u3002\u5f53\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u526a\u5207 \u70ed\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5f00\u6a21\u524d 2~3 \u79d2\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.7  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u590f\u5929\uff09\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u9732\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7ed3\u9732\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u9732\u5c0f\u6c34 \u73e0\uff0c\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\u70ae\u7b52\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u5728 50~65 \u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7ed3\u9732\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5851\u6599 \u7c92\u5b50\u7ed3\u5757\u4e0d\u4e0b\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.1.8  <\/strong>\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e0a\u6599\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6599\u6597\u7684\u5438\u6599\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u87ba\u6746\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9965\u997f\u5582\u6599\u7684\u3002\u4e0a\u6599\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ae\u7b52\u5185 \u7684\u5851\u6599\u56e0\u526a\u5207\u8fc7\u5ea6\u800c\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u5c0f\u6599\u6597\u7684\u4e0a\u6599\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u6599\u6597\u4e0a\u6599\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece 2 \u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.     \u5982\u679c\u6599\u6597\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5438\u6599\uff0c\u90a3\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6599\u6597\u5438\u6599\u8ddf\u4e0d\u4e0a\u673a\u5668\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6ee4\u7f51\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u6599\u7ba1\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u6599\u4f4d\u592a\u4f4e\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.     \u50a8\u6599\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u6a21\u5177\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u5851\u6599\u6d41 \u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ece\u95ee\u9898\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f80\u56de\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u55b7\u7eb9\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u6beb\u7c73\u8fdc\u7684\u4e0b \u6e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u55b7\u7eb9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u6392\u6c14\u00a0\u00a0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u51b7\u6599\u4e95\u00a0\u00a0\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u5b54\u5f84\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9510\u89d2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u6d47\u53e3\u6599\u5c51\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6cb9\u8102\u00a0\u00a0\u6a21\u5177\u5f00\u88c2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6f0f\u6c14\u00a0\u00a0\u6587\u4e18\u91cc\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.1  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6392\u6c14<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6a21\u5177\u8ba9\u7a7a\u6c14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6392\u6c14\u69fd\u6392\u51fa\uff0c \u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5c31\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u64e6\u62ed\u6a21\u5177\u5206\u578b\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u77ed\u671f\u6539\u5584\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u68c0\u8ba8\u600e\u6837\u6539\u5584\u6a21\u5177\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec \u6a21\u8154\u5185\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u7194\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5206\u89e3\u6c14\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6392\u6c14\u69fd\u9003\u9038\u51fa\u6a21\u5177\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6a21\u5177\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u5408\u7406\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff08\u5177 \u4f53\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c 7 \u7ae0\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u6392\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8ddd\u79bb\u6d47\u53e3 50~60mm \u8fdc\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u6d47\u53e3\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u6765\u56de\u91cd\u590d\u9001\u5230\u6a21\u623f\u68c0\u8ba8\u6392\u6c14 \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u548c\u539f\u6765\u76f8\u6bd4\u505a\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6574\u5708\u7684\u5206\u578b\u9762\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u91cd\u65b0\u9001\u5230\u6ce8\u5851\u8f66\u95f4\uff0c\u4ece\u5de5\u827a\u4eba \u5458\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u8bf4\uff1a\u5f53\u94dd\u80f6\u5e26\u8d34\u5728\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6a21\u4fee\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6a21\u5177\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u6392\u6c14\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdf\u94dd\u80f6\u5e26 \u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u80f6\u5e26\u9760\u8fd1\u6d41\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6392\u6c14\u7684\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u91cd\u65b0\u5378\u4e0b\u9001\u5230\u6a21\u623f\uff0c\u6d41\u9053\u4e0a\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u5f53\u6a21\u5177\u518d\u6b21\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5206\u578b\u9762\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6392\u6c14<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u6709 25mm \u9ad8\u7684\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\uff0c\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u662f\u78b0\u7a7f\u5b54\u3002\u55b7\u7eb9\u5728\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6a21\u5177\u62c6\u4e0b\u6765\u9001\u5230\u6a21\u623f\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u5e76\u68c0\u8ba8\u6392\u6c14\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u662f\u6709\u4e1d\u7b52\u9488\u548c\u4e1d\u7b52\u9876\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u4e1d\u7b52\u548c\u4e1d\u7b52\u9488\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u8bbe\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u6a21\u623f\u5728\u4e1d\u7b52\u548c\u4e1d\u7b52\u9488\u4e0a\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u73af\u5f62\u7684\u6392\u6c14\uff1b\u5f53\u6a21\u5177\u91cd\u65b0\u4e0a\u6a21\u6253\u6837\u540e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u662f\u6709\u5b54\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u87ba\u4e1d\u67f1\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u82af\u5b50\u6392\u6c14\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u7b2c 7 \u7ae0\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.2  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u548c\u6ce8\u5851\u673a\u70ae\u7b52\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u9020\u6210\u539f\u6599\u8fc7\u70ed\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u8ba4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u786e\u8ba4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684 \u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\u539f\u6599\u5c31\u4f1a\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u4e5f\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u8fc7\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u62c6\u5f00\u6a21\u5177\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u7ebf\u9519\u4f4d\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u914d\u5bf9\uff09\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u65b0\u6a21\u88c5\u914d\u6216\u6a21\u5177\u4fdd\u517b\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u7684\u7ebf\uff0c\u63a5\u5728\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u63a5\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u9519\u4f4d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u548c\u52a0\u70ed\u7ebf\u662f\u4ea4\u53c9\u914d\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u5bf9\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u201cA\u201d\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u70ed\u7535\u5076\u6e29\u5ea6\u53cd\u9988\u5374\u662f\u201cB\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6709\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fc7\u51b7\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fc7\u70ed\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u591a\u529f\u00a0\u80fd\u7684\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fa6\u6d4b\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8001\u5f0f\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8001\u5f0f\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u00a0\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u5173\u95ed\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u7535\u6d41\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u63a5\u7ebf\u9519\u4f4d\u7684\u00a0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fc7\u6765\uff1b\u4e5f\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7ebf\u7f06\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u63a5\u7ebf\u9519\u4f4d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u7ebf\u7f06\u00a02\u00a0\u5934\u7684\u63a5\u7ebf\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\uff09\uff0c\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u540c\u6837\u4fa7\u6e29\u63a7\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5236\u9020\u65f6\uff0c\u62d0\u89d2\u5904\u5b58\u5728\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88c5\u914d\u5904\u6709\u6d41\u9053\u9519\u4f4d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6ede\u7559\u5e76\u5206\u89e3\uff0c \u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u6d41\u9053\u5b54\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u89d2\u6ede\u6d41\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c \u5236\u9020\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u597d\uff1b\u4e00\u65e6\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u5de5\u597d\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\uff1b \u8981\u5728\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u52a0\u5de5\u597d\u518d\u4ece\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e0a\u6765\u6539\u5584\u6b7b\u89d2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u5728\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u5c3d \u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u907f\u514d\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5206\u6d41\u677f\u51fa\u73b0\u5f00\u88c2\u6216\u6f0f\u80f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u56f0\u6599\u7684\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5f00\u673a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u6f0f\u80f6\uff1b\u5728\u628a\u5851\u6599\u6ce8\u5c04\u5230\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5747\u5300\u7684\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u201c\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\uff0c \u5206\u6d41\u677f\u5f00\u88c2\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f0f\u80f6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4e5f\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\u662f\u6309\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u8fd9\u00a0\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u52a0\u70ed\u533a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u5404\u4e2a\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u4e5f\u00a0\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u96f6\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u9519\u4f4d\u6216\u95f4\u9699\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u70ed\u5634\u5c16<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a PC \u539f\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u6709 4 \u4e2a\u4f4e\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u70ed\u5634\u5c16\u8fdb\u80f6\uff0c\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u624d\u80fd\u5145 \u6ee1\u6253\u9971\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u5584\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5634\u5c16\uff0c\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f 0.05in\uff0c\u5634\u5c16\uff08\u9c7c\u96f7\u5934\uff09 \u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u662f 0.025in\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6d47\u53e3\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u9762\u79ef\u662f 0.00147in2 \uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5c3a\u5bf8\u52a0\u5927\u5230 0.0625in\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6d47\u53e3\u7684\u5f00 \u53d1\u9762\u79ef\u5c31\u53d8\u6210 0.00258in2 \uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u539f\u5148\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f 75%\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u6539\u5584\u540e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.3  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u51b7\u6599\u4e95<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u51b7\u5374\u51bb\u7ed3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u3001\u6599\u5c51\u3001\u62c9\u4e1d\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6d47\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5728\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6d41\u9053 \u548c\u6d47\u53e3\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5408\u7406\u7684\u51b7\u6599\u4e95\u3002\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u9876\u9488\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6bdb\u4e1d\u6216\u6599\u5c51—-\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7c7b\u4f3c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002 \u4e5f\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u62c9\u6599\u5012\u6263\u5904\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7559\u6709\u6599\u5c51\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.4  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u5b54\u5f84<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u548c\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u5b54\u5f84\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u6709 2.5mm \uff0c3mm \uff0c5mm \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u6d47\u53e3 \u5957\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5927\u5c0f\u8981\u914d\u5408\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6bd4\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5927 0.5~0.7mm\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u662f\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u4e00\u6837\u5927\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u95f4\u9699\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u548c\u55b7\u5634\u662f\u8981\u4e00\u4e00\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837 \u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u55b7\u5634\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u52a8\u901a\u9053\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u6b7b\u89d2\u7684\u5b58\u5728—-\u5851\u6599\u4f1a\u5728\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u9020\u6210\u5206\u89e3\u3002 \u6709\u65f6\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u55b7\u5634\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u5634\u548c\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ea7\u751f\u6b7b\u89d2\u3002\u6bcf\u4ed8\u6a21\u5177\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c \u5e94\u8be5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u5207\u6362\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u8981\u66f4\u6362\u55b7\u5634\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u55b7\u5634\u5b54\u5f84\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u5927\u4e8e\u6a21\u5177\u6d47\u53e3\u5957\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\uff01\u8fd9\u5728\u51b7\u6d41\u9053\u6a21\u5177\u4e0a\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6599\u5934\u7c98\u6a21\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u70ed\u6d41\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u6b7b\u89d2\u533a\u57df\u548c \u526a\u5207\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.5  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u9510\u89d2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u5177\u65b9\u9762\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u662f\u9510\u89d2\u3002\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u6d41\u7ecf\u9510\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u9510\u89d2\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\u51fa\u73b0\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u8fd9 \u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u9510\u89d2\u629b\u5149\u6216\u5230 R \u6765\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.6  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6d47\u53e3\u6599\u5c51<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6f5c\u6d47\u53e3\u3001\u725b\u89d2\u6d47\u53e3\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u75d5\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u6d47\u53e3\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5206\u79bb\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6599\u5c51\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5982 \u679c\u4f60\u6000\u7591\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u6d47\u53e3\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6599\u5c51\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u6599\u5934\u53d6\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u7528 \u6c14\u67aa\u6765\u5439\u6d47\u53e3\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u4f60\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6599\u5c51\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6599\u5c51\u662f\u7f3a\u9677\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7528\u653e\u5927\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7f3a\u9677\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5c0f\u6599\u5c51\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.4  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6cb9\u8102<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u65f6\u55b7\u7eb9\u662f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u6a21\u5177\u4e0a\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u659c\u9876\u6216\u9876\u9488\u4e0a\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u4f1a\u6e17\u51fa\u5230\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cb9\u4f1a\u88ab\u5851\u6599\u62c9\u4f38\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u4e00   \u6837\u7684\u6761\u7eb9\u3002\u6cb9\u548c\u9632\u9508\u5242\u4e5f\u4f1a\u85cf\u5728\u9576\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u6162\u6162\u6e17\u51fa\u5230\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u521a\u624d\u6a21\u623f\u4fdd\u517b\u56de\u6765\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u55b7\u7eb9   \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u78b0\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6cb9\u6c61\u592a\u591a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u907f\u514d\u6a21\u5177\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\u201d \u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u628a\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u64e6\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u4e0b\u6a21\u6e05\u6d17\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.8  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6a21\u5177\u5f00\u88c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7684\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6a21\u5177\u5f00\u88c2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5177\u88c2\u5230\u6c34\u8def\uff0c\u6c34\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6e17\u5230\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u5f00\u88c2\u53ef \u80fd\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u80fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6c34\u73e0\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u53ea\u6709\u6a21\u5177\u5408\u6a21\u4e0a\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u6c34\u624d\u4f1a\u6f0f\u5230\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u6a21\u5177\u6f0f \u6c34\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u5408\u6a21\u4e0a\u9ad8\u538b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6253\u5f00\u6a21\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5177\u5f00\u88c2\u7684\u5e94\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8d1f\u538b\u6a21\u6e29\u673a\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9 \u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u4fee\u597d\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u5f00\u88c2\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u5c16\u89d2\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e94 \u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u800c\u5f00\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bd1\u8005\u6ce8\uff1a\u6c34\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u79bb\u6a21\u9762\u592a\u8fd1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9508\u7a7f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.9  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6f0f\u6c14<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u6c14\u9876\u8131\u6a21\u7684\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6c14\u9876\u9644\u8fd1—–\u6a21\u8154\u5145\u586b\u65f6\u6c14\u9876\u6709\u6f0f\u6c14\u3002\u6c14\u9876\u5e94\u8be5\u53ea\u5728\u9876\u51fa\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u5145\u6c14\uff0c \u6c14\u9876\u5904\u6cc4\u6f0f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u6216\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u6c14\u8f85\u6ce8\u5851\u7684\uff0c\u6c14\u9488\u5904\u7684\u6c2e\u6c14\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u8fdb\u6c14\u592a\u65e9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u55b7 \u7eb9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u8f85\u6ce8\u5851\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6ce8\u5851\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8003\u8651\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.2.10  <\/strong>\u6a21\u5177\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6587\u4e18\u91cc\u6548\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6a21\u8154\u5145\u586b\u65f6\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u6d41\u8fc7\u7b4b\u4f4d\u533a\u57df—-\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5145\u586b\u7b4b\u4f4d\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5851\u6599\u6d41\u8fc7\u7b4b\u4f4d\u533a\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u7b4b\u4f4d\u5904\u5377\u8d70\u6c14 \u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u505a\u597d\u7b4b\u4f4d\u5904\u7684\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u653e\u6162\u5c04\u51fa\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46 \u662f\u4e0d\u4ece\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u7f29\u5c0f\u6210\u578b\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u7b4b\u4f4d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u91cc\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f PP \u6750\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5145\u586b\u672b\u7aef\u7ea6 60mm \u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u7b4b\u4f4d\uff1b\u7b4b\u4f4d\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u3002\u6a21\u5177 \u4e0a\u5bf9\u7b4b\u4f4d\u6839\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 R \u89d2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7b4b\u4f4d\u5e95\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u9876\u9488\u6392\u6c14\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6539\u52a8\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d88\u9664\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u539f \u56e0\u90fd\u6392\u9664\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5145\u586b\u672b\u7aef\u589e\u52a0\u6574\u4f53\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u6392\u6c14\uff0c\u6392\u6c14\u6df1\u5ea6\u7ea60.025mm\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u5206\u578b\u9762\u6392\u6c14\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee \u9898\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86\u51e0\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u6a21\u5177\u53d1\u73b0\u6392\u6c14\u69fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5835\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u6a21\u5177\u7684\u5206\u578b\u9762\u907f\u7a7a\u592a\u591a\uff0c \u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u5bf9\u78b0\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u578b\u9762\u538b\u584c\u5c01\u95ed\u6392\u6c14\u3002\u5f53\u6392\u6c14\u69fd\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.3  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u65f6\u4f60\u6f0f\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd \u4f1a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u673a\u5668\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u00a0\u00a0\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u5f00\u88c2<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u6b62\u9006\u73af\u7684\u7834\u635f\u00a0\u00a0\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.3.1  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u673a\u5668\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u592a\u4f4e\u6216\u592a\u9ad8\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u4f1a \u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u5206\u89e3\u6c14\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u5f53\u6599\u6e29\u592a\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u70ae\u7b52\u5185\u7684\u5851\u6599\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u526a\u5207\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5851\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.3.2  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u5f00\u88c2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u7684\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u6f0f\u5230\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u7684\u5851\u6599\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u969c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u628a\u5851\u6599\u6e05\u7a7a\uff0c \u79fb\u8d70\u6599\u6597\uff0c\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u88c2\u548c\u6f0f\u6c34\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u539f\u6599\u70d8\u5e72\u7684\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e0b\u6599\u53e3\u7684\u6f0f\u6c34\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u542b\u6c34\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9 \u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.3.3  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u87ba\u6746\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\u751f\u4ea7\u7ed3\u6676\u5851 \u6599\uff1b\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u6216\u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\u901a\u5e38\u504f\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7194\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u672a\u7194\u5316\u7684\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u4f1a\u6d41\u5230\u6a21\u8154 \u91cc\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u6761\u55b7\u7eb9\uff1b\u5728\u4e50\u89c2\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7a7a\u6c14\u56f0\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\u662f\u60f3\u7528\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5bf8\u9002\u7528\u6240\u6709\u5851\u6599\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u59a5\u534f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5408\u9002\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6bd4\u3001 \u957f\u5f84\u6bd4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6df7\u70bc\u5355\u5143\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u5747\u8861\u6027\u3002\u56fe 42.4 \u662f\u901a\u7528\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

42.3.3.4<\/strong>  <\/strong>\u673a\u5668\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u6b62\u9006\u73af\u7684\u7834\u635f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u6b62\u9006\u73af\u7684\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5851\u6599\u7684\u6ede\u6d41\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u526a\u5207\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5851\u6599\u4f1a\u6ede\u6d41\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c \u5851\u6599\u4f1a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u505c\u7559\u5e76\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5f53\u5851\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u5206\u89e3\u6c14\u5e76\u56f0\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u5f53\u87ba\u6746\u70ae\u7b52\u6709\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u4fee\u65f6\uff0c \u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u87ba\u6746\u3001\u70ae\u7b52\u3001\u6b62\u9006\u73af\u6709\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u7834\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u6e05\u7406\u87ba\u6746\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5341\u5206\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u6e05\u7406\u87ba\u6746\u65f6\uff0c\u5200\u7247\u3001\u94b3\u5b50\u7b49\u522e\u4f24\u4e86\u87ba\u6746\u8868\u9762\u3002\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 \u94dc\u5e03\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u94dc\u5e03\u4e0d\u4f1a\u522e\u4f24\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u87ba\u6746\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6709\u522e\u4f24\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7834\u635f\uff0c\u90a3\u5851\u6599\u5c31\u4f1a\u7c98\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u3001\u68d5\u8272 \u6761\u7eb9\u3001\u9ed1\u70b9\u7b49\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.4  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u76f4\u63a5\u662f\u539f\u6599\u672c\u8eab\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\uff1a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c61\u67d3\u00a0\u00a0\u6c34\u5206\u8fc7\u9ad8\u00a0\u00a0\u539f\u6599\u9519\u8bef\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.4.1<\/strong>  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u539f\u6599\u65b9\u9762\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u539f\u6599\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3001\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u7eb8\u5c51\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\uff1b\u4efb\u4f55\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6742\u8d28\u90fd \u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5728\u6210\u578b\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u89e3—\u8fd9\u9020\u6210\u6c14\u4f53\u56f0\u5728\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6742\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u5206\u5c42\uff0c \u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u55b7\u7eb9\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u539f\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u5236\u9020\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u50a8\u6599\u7bb1\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\u6599 \u7b52\uff0c\u5438\u6599\u7ba1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8981\u6709\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u539f\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

42.3.4.2  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6c34\u5206\u8fc7\u9ad8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u539f\u6599\u542b\u6c34\u8fc7\u591a\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u5438\u6e7f\u7684\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5851\u6599\u7c92\u5b50\u8868\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u628a\u4f60 \u7684\u624b\u63d2\u5230\u539f\u6599\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u539f\u6599\u662f\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6e7f\u6c14\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u70d8\u5e72\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6bd4\u5982 PP\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u70d8 \u5e72\u6765\u53bb\u9664\u8fd9\u5851\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6e7f\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1aPP \u6750\u6599\u7684\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7eaf PP \u539f\u6599\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u3002\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u6f0f\u96e8\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u5c4b\u9876\u4e0b\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u5728\u52a0\u5230\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u96e8\u6c34\u6d78\u6e7f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u5e72\u71e5\u539f\u6599\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0c\u55b7\u7eb9\u95ee\u9898\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.4.3  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u539f\u6599\u9519\u8bef<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u6709\u56de\u62a5\u7684\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u539f\u6599\u52a0\u5230\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u91cc\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u539f\u6599 \u5305\u88c5\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u548c\u5de5\u5355\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u6599\u724c\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u52a0\u9519\u6599\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42.3.4.4  <\/strong>\u539f\u6599\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u6216 mucell \u5de5\u827a\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u662f\u6545\u610f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\u7684\u3002\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u4f7f\u5851\u6599\u91cc\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709 \u5f88\u539a\u7684\u58c1\u539a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6539\u5584\u7f29\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7f29\u77ed\u5468\u671f\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5851\u6599\u7194\u4f53\u91cc\u542b\u6709\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u55b7\u7eb9\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 \u6c14\u4f53\u53cd\u538b\u6ce8\u5851\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u53d1\u6ce1\u6216 mucell \u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u6df7\u5165\u5230\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u7684\u539f\u6599\u91cc\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u55b7\u7eb9\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u548c\u539f\u6599\u53d7\u5230\u6c61\u67d3\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Steve Brammer\uff0cRandy Kerkstra\uff0cGEMINI & CHATGPT 42.1& […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"epkb_post_type_1_category":[20],"epkb_post_type_1_tag":[],"class_list":["post-880","epkb_post_type_1","type-epkb_post_type_1","status-publish","hentry","epkb_post_type_1_category-product-quality-defects"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=880"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":887,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/880\/revisions\/887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fepkb_post_type_1_category&post=880"},{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laoni.work\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fepkb_post_type_1_tag&post=880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}